What Language Do They Speak in Equatorial Guinea?

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Equatorial Guinea

Equatorial Guinea is a country located on the west coast of Central Africa, comprising a mainland region and five volcanic offshore islands. It is the only sovereign state in Africa where Spanish is an official language, a reflection of its colonial history under Spain. The nation's economy is largely dependent on oil and gas extraction, making it one of the richest per capita countries in Africa, though poverty remains widespread among the general population.

Languages Spoken

Equatorial Guinea is a multilingual nation, with Spanish serving as the official and most widely spoken language, spoken by approximately 67.6% of the population. Spanish is utilized in government, education, and media. In addition to Spanish, several indigenous languages enrich the country's linguistic landscape. Fang is the second most spoken language, used by about 15% of the population, predominantly in the mainland region. The Bubi language follows, spoken by 7% and primarily used on Bioko Island. French, also an official language, is spoken by 6.5% of the population, reflecting the country's ties with other French-speaking nations in the Central African region. Smaller language groups include Annobonese, spoken by 1.5% of the population on Annobón Island, and Pichinglis, a creole language influenced by English, spoken by 1% of the population.

Different Languages Spoken in Equatorial Guinea

Language data last updated 2024 est. from Wikipedia - Equatorial Guinea

LanguageUsage
Spanish67.6%
Fang15%
Bubi7%
French6.5%
Annobonese1.5%
Pichinglis1%
Note: The total may add up to more than 100% as people may speak multiple languages

Useful Spanish Phrases

Learn these phrases if you're planning on traveling to Equatorial Guinea

Hola

Hello

A common and friendly greeting used in any Spanish-speaking country.

¿Cómo estás?

How are you?

A polite way to inquire about someone's well-being.

¿Cuánto cuesta?

How much is it?

Useful for shopping or asking about prices.

¿Dónde está…?

Where is...?

Helpful for asking directions, you can add the place name after 'está'.

Por favor y gracias

Please and thank you

Important phrases for polite conversation and showing gratitude.

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