What Language Do They Speak in Ghana?

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Ghana

Ghana, located in West Africa along the Gulf of Guinea, is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, diverse ecosystems, and historic landmarks. The country is a leader in regional peacekeeping efforts and boasts a booming economy backed by cocoa production, gold mining, and expanding oil and gas resources. Among its popular tourist destinations is the Cape Coast Castle, a poignant historical site from the transatlantic slave trade era.

Languages Spoken

Ghana is a multilingual country with over 70 languages spoken across its diverse regions. The most widely spoken language is Akan, making up approximately 47.5% of the population. Other significant languages include Mole-Dagbani (16.6%), Ewe (13.9%), and Ga (7.4%), each reflecting the ethnic diversity and cultural richness of the nation. Smaller language groups include Gurma (3.7%), Guan (3.4%), Grusi (2.5%), and Mande (1.1%). These languages are integral to the identity and day-to-day communication of Ghana's communities.

Different Languages Spoken in Ghana

Language data last updated 2024 est. from World Population Review - Ghana

LanguageUsage
Akan47.5%
Mole-Dagbani16.6%
Ewe13.9%
Ga7.4%
Gurma3.7%
Guan3.4%
Grusi2.5%
Mande1.1%
Note: The total may add up to more than 100% as people may speak multiple languages

Useful English Phrases

Learn these phrases if you're planning on traveling to Ghana

Hello, how are you?

Awula, etsen? (in Twi)

A common greeting in Twi, widely spoken in Ghana.

How much does it cost?

Eye sen? (in Twi)

Useful for shopping or asking for prices.

Where is...?

Ɛ sɛn? (in Twi)

Handy for asking directions.

I don’t understand.

Mente aseɛ (in Twi)

Helps to communicate language barriers.

Please and thank you.

Mepa wo kyɛw na meda wo ase (in Twi)

Polite expressions for requests and gratitude.

Learn to speak English

Interested in speaking English in Ghana? Using Lingocat you can learn the basics of the language and start speaking in no time with the help of our AI Language Tutors.

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