What Language Do They Speak in India?

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India

India, a country in South Asia, is known for its rich history and cultural diversity. It is the seventh-largest country by land area and the second-most populous in the world, boasting a blend of traditional and modern elements. The nation is marked by its famous landmarks such as the Taj Mahal, vibrant festivals, and a rapidly growing economy.

Languages Spoken

India is a country with a rich tapestry of languages reflecting its diverse culture. The predominant language is Hindi, spoken by 43.63% of the population, serving as a major unifying language across various regions. Bengali is the second most spoken language, with an 8.03% share, followed by Marathi at 6.86%, Telugu at 6.7%, and Tamil at 5.7%. Other notable languages include Gujarati (4.58%), Urdu (4.19%), Kannada (3.61%), and Odia (3.1%), each adding distinct cultural flavors to the nation. The diversity continues with Malayalam, Punjabi, Assamese, and Maithili, which are integral to the cultural and ethnic identity of millions across the country.

Different Languages Spoken in India

Language data last updated 2024 est. from World Population Review - India

LanguageUsage
Hindi43.63%
Bengali8.03%
Marathi6.86%
Telugu6.7%
Tamil5.7%
Gujarati4.58%
Urdu4.19%
Kannada3.61%
Odia3.1%
Malayalam2.88%
Punjabi2.74%
Assamese1.27%
Maithili1.12%
Note: The total may add up to more than 100% as people may speak multiple languages

Useful Hindi Phrases

Learn these phrases if you're planning on traveling to India

नमस्ते

Hello

A common greeting in Hindi.

आप कैसे हैं?

How are you?

Useful for asking about someone's well-being.

कितना कीमत है?

How much does it cost?

Helpful when inquiring about prices.

कृपया

Please

Used to politely request something.

धन्यवाद

Thank you

Use to express gratitude.

Learn to speak Hindi

Interested in speaking Hindi in India? Using Lingocat you can learn the basics of the language and start speaking in no time with the help of our AI Language Tutors.

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